Learn the Days of the Week in Spanish

Learn the Days of the Week in Spanish The names of the days of the week in Spanish and English do not seem very much alike - so you may be surprised to find out they have similar origins. Most of the words for the days are tied to planetary bodies and ancient mythology. Key Takeaways Days of the week in Spanish are masculine and not capitalized.The names of the five weekdays in English and Spanish are connected to each other, coming from astronomy and mythology.The names of the weekend days in English and Spanish have different origins in the two languages. Also, the English and Spanish names for the name of the seventh day of the week, Saturday and sbado, arent related at all even though they look vaguely similar. The names in the two languages are: Sunday: domingoMonday: lunesTuesday: martesWednesday: mià ©rcolesThursday: juevesFriday: viernesSaturday: sbado History of the Days of the Week in Spanish The historical origin or etymology of the days of the week can be linked to Roman mythology. The Romans saw a connection between their gods and the changing face of the nighttime sky, so it became natural to use their gods names for the planets. The planets the ancient people were able to track in the sky were Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn. Those five planets plus the moon and sun made up the seven major astronomical bodies. When the concept of the seven-day week was imported from Mesopotamian culture early in the fourth century, the Romans used those astronomical names for the days of the week. The first day of the week was named after the sun, followed by the moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, and Saturn. The names of the week were adopted with little change throughout most of the Roman Empire and beyond. In only a few cases were changes made. In Spanish, the five weekdays all retained their planetary names. Those are the five days whose names end in -es, a shortening of the Latin word for day, dies. Lunes comes from the word for moon,  luna in Spanish, and the planetary connection with Mars is also apparent with martes. The same is true with Mercury/mià ©rcoles, and Venus is  viernes, meaning Friday. The connection with Jupiter is not quite so apparent with jueves unless you know Roman mythology and recall that Jove is another name for Jupiter in Latin. The days for the weekend, Saturday and Sunday, were not adopted using the Roman naming pattern. Domingo comes from a Latin word meaning Lords day. And sbado comes from the Hebrew word sabbath, meaning a day of rest. In Jewish and Christian tradition, God rested on the seventh day of creation. Stories Behind the English Names In English, the naming pattern is similar, but with a key difference. The relation between Sunday and the sun, Monday and the moon and Saturn and Saturday are obvious. The celestial body is the root of the words. The difference with the other days is that English is a Germanic language, unlike Spanish which is a Latin or Romance language. The names of equivalent Germanic and Norse gods were substituted for the names of the Roman gods. Mars, for example, was the god of war in Roman mythology, while the Germanic god of war was Tiw, whose name became part of Tuesday. Wednesday is a modification of Wodens Day. Woden, also called Odin, was a god who was swift like Mercury. The Norse god Thor was the basis for naming Thursday. Thor was considered an equivalent god to Jupiter in Roman mythology. Norse goddess Frigga, after whom Friday was named, was, like Venus, the goddess of love. Using the Days of the Week in Spanish In Spanish, the names of the week are all masculine nouns, and they are not capitalized except at the beginning of a sentence. Thus it is common to refer to the days as el domingo, el lunes, and so on. For the five weekdays, the names are the same in singular and plural. Thus we have los lunes, for Mondays, los martes for (Tuesdays), and so on. The weekend days are made plural just by adding -s: los domingos and los sbados. It is very common to use the definite articles el or los with the days of the week. Also, when talking about activities taking place on a certain day of the week, the on of English is not translated. So Los domingos hago huevos con tocino would be a common way of saying On Sundays I make eggs with bacon.

Provincialism essays

Provincialism essays The 1930s was a time when the U.S. was undergoing major changes. As well as the economic depression which was being felt so sharply; it was the years where clashes between certain ethnic groups occured. The happenings of those days have been reflected upon literature as well. Most of the authors often take racism as their theme, as their main idea. However,Harper Lees book, To Kill A Mockingbird, was different than the other books because Harper Lee created the theme of provincialism which added great variety to his book. The book is about a six-year-old called Scout who is reacting to the provincial events in her town, Maycomb County in Southern Alabama. Harper Lee classifies the types of provincialism in three major parts such as; distrust of others who are different, evidence of different levels of society and finally racial intolerance. Firstly, Harper Lee uses the general attitude of Maycomb people towards some persons who they think are untrustworthy; to show a face of provincialism. The first example is the towns perception of Miss Maudie, an old lady whose hobby is to look after her flowers and keep her garden neat. The town thinks that if she went inside the house to read the bible she might have done something better. One day she tells Scout: Did you know some of them came out of the woods one day and told me that me and my flowers were gonna go to hell, they thought I spent too much time Gods outdoors but not enough time in the house reading the Bible.(p.50) The town perceives Mrs. Maudie as a person who has gone mad and yet enforce her to become religious like the rest of the town. The second example is Atticus who the town once saw as their pride but suddenly lost all his dignity by defending a black man in the court. I guess it aint your fault if Uncle Atticus is a nigger lover besides but it certainly d oes mortify the rest of the family(p.89)says ...

The Concept of Customer Perceptions and Expectations With Respect To Essay

The Concept of Customer Perceptions and Expectations With Respect To Service Quality - Essay Example This paper illustrates that the service quality of the travel and tourism industry has declined over the years with the rise in the number of passengers and decrease in the price of the tickets. The dimensions of service quality are also measured that are presently delivered by the industry. A comparative analysis of quality perceptions among a number of organizations in the same industry had helped in determining the gap in the quality of the perceived and expected service. The present article has focused on an exhaustive study and the findings are based on a number of tools and strategies, which is recommended for the success of the industry. These tools help in improving the service quality of the travel and tourism industries. Academics and researchers have been constantly focusing on measurement and conceptualization of factors associated with service quality as well as its influence on the performance of businesses. Despite the extreme importance service quality exerts on the o verall strategic planning procedure and corporate success, no precise or ideal definitions have been developed surrounding the concept of service quality. The most precise and followed concept of service quality was given by Parasuraman, Zeithaml, and Berry which defined service quality as â€Å"a global judgment, or attitude, relating to the superiority of the service†. Most of the researchers and academics agree to the aforementioned definition and follow it regularly. Service quality can also be explained as the overall impression of a consumer regarding the relative superiority or inferiority of an organization as well as its services. Delivering unparalleled service quality required conforming to the expectations of the customers on a regular and consistent manner and offering them a better quality service that their expectations.